Website owner: James Miller
ELEMENTARY BASES FOR VARIOUS LINEAR SPACES
1. Space of all n-vectors of Euclidean n-dimensional space over some field F (real field, complex field, etc.) The following set of n elementary vectors constitute a basis:
E1 = (1,0, ..., 0)T
E2 = (0,1, ..., 0)T
........................
En = (0,0, ..., 1)T
2. Space of all mxn matrices over some field F (real field, complex field, etc.) The following
set of mn mxn matrices
constitute a basis:
{
I = 1,m; j = 1,n }
where
has a 1 in the i-th row and j-th column, all other entries being zero
Example. A basis for the linear space of all 2x3 matrices is the set of six 2x3 matrices:
3. Space of all polynomials a0 + a1x + a2x2 + ... + anxn of degree
n. The set of n+1 vectors
1,x,x2, ... ,xn constitute a basis.